When Adrienne Shapiro’s daughter Marissa was informed they have sickle cell disease, the doctors asserted she’d not live till her first birthday. However, when Marissa was able to live past that benchmark, this didn’t mean the end of Adrienne’s worries. In reality, it had been the start many painful numerous years of blood transfusions and immunological disorders. When an improperly matched blood transfusion caused a serious reaction leading to removing Marissa’s gallbladder and temporary kidney failure, she was can not receive further blood transfusions.
However, luckily for Marissa an undertaking sponsored through the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM), headed by Don Kohn, MD at UCLA, was starting a clinical trial. The aim of the work was ‘to remove bone marrow through the patient and fasten the genetic defect within the blood-forming stem cells. Then those cells can be reintroduced in to the patient to create a new, healthy blood system.’The success on this clinical trial has given desire to Adrienne by using the skills regenerative medicine her daughter can lead a healthy and pain-free life.
The Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine Center with the University of Wisconsin-Madison describes ‘Regenerative Medicine’ as ‘a new scientific and medical discipline focused on harnessing the power of stem cells and the body’s own regenerative capabilities to revive function to damaged cells, tissues and organs.’
Stem cells which are found in the umbilical cord blood of new born children are able to renew and regenerate themselves. A stem cell, with the process of mitosis, can divide itself with the idea to turn into a specialized cell like a brain cell or muscle cell, or remain a stem cell. They’re also capable to repair internal damage caused by any sort of disease, disorder or trauma. Stem cell transplantation, stem cell grafting and regenerative medicine are among the ways in which these cells are widely-used to cure disorders and illnesses.
Regenerative medicine features a massive amount development, such as biochemistry, genetics, molecular biology and immunology. Scientists from all of these fields are already conducting scientific studies in this domain and also have identified three types of using regenerative medicine. They are cellular therapies, tissue engineering and medical devices and artificial organs.
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