Tablet press also known as tableting machine, pharmaceutical tablet press, tablet compressing machine, or tablet punching machine can be a mechanical device that compresses powders into tablets of uniform size, shape, and weight containing approximately exactly the same quantity of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) and excipients. Besides its used in the pharmaceutical industries for manufacturing kinds of tablets, it’s also employed to manufacture illicit drugs, cleaning products, and cosmetics.
All tablet press employs exactly the same guideline of compression. The fundamental unit associated with a tablet press is tooling comprising two punches plus a die called a station. The top reducing punches get together within the die made up of the tablet formulation.
The development of tablet press has become a continuous process. In the past, we’ve got hand-driven tablet press that is modernized to electrical driven tablet press.
Reason behind continuous continuing development of tablet press:
Growth and development of newer technology in tablet production e.g. progression of direct compression technology.
Continuing development of stringent standard of cleanliness to comply with all the Current Good Manufacturing Process (CGMP).
The creation of automation and continuous monitory of production processes.
Increased rate of production resulting from increased demand, multiplication of disease conditions, and exponential boost in population.
Types/Classification of Tablet Press
Tablet press in current use may be classified into:
Single punch/single station/eccentric presses.
Multi-station/rotary presses.
There are many models of presses, manufactured by many companies, ranging in dimensions, speed, and capacity.
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