A blood bank is a bank of blood or blood components, gathered on account of blood donations, stored and preserved later in blood transfusions. “History of Blood Banks” by 1901 Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian physician, whom we view because most crucial individual in the blood of humans, categorized the very first three the blood of humans groups A, B and O.
Without it discovery and also the subsequent research, there’d be no blood banking as we know it today. 1936 Bernard Fantus, the then director of therapeutics in the Cook County Hospital in Chicago, established the 1st Blood bank in the usa thus setting up a hospital laboratory that could preserve and store donor Bloods. In 1940 Dr Charles Drew, a graduate of McGill University Medical School in Montreal, researched and located a technique for the long-term preservation of Blood plasma. This brought us to what follows.
During 1947 The American Association of Blood Banks (AABB) was formed to “promote common goals among Blood banking facilities as well as the American Blood donating public.” Then in 1950 Carl Walter and W.P. Murphy, Jr., introduced the plastic bag for blood collection. Alone this doesn’t seem like any popular trend whatsoever but from the simple act of replacing breakable glass bottles with durable plastic bags allowed for your evolution of your collection system competent at safe and simple preparation of multiple blood components from one particular unit of Whole Blood.
So in 1979 An anticoagulant preservative, CPDA-1 was now introduced. It decreased wastage from expiration and facilitated resource sharing among blood banks. Newer solutions contain adenine and extend the shelf-life of red cells to 42 days. The requirement for blood donors is often a endless gift we are able to freely give our fellow man so if you’re not only a regular donor seriously see this. It could be you who needs the blood one day.
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