The condition should there be pain in the lumbosacral spine can be a phenomenon known to many individuals, especially with the chronilogical age of 40-60 years. This condition is called sciatica or lumbar radiculopathy (radiculitis on the list of inhabitants). This is a chronic neurological pathology caused by compression from the sciatic nerve. The disease is accompanied by intense pain, stiffness of movements and a number of other symptoms.
Sciatica is diagnosed in older adults of both sexes, often observed in pregnant women. Radiculitis won’t pose a menace to life, but its quality reduces significantly, depriving somebody of activity and talent to function. Therefore, if you suspect which you have sciatica, immediately contact a neurologist or chiropractor. Timely treatment will relieve pain, adequate diagnosis will identify and get rid of the root cause with the disease.
Reasons behind inflammation from the sciatic nerve
Pain in sciatica occurs as a result of compression or irritation from the sciatic nerve. The sources of compression include your local inflammation, trauma for the lumbosacral region and also other factors:
– intervertebral hernia or disc protrusion;
– contact with pathogenic microflora, including tubercle bacillus, streptococci, staphylococci, gonococci;
– infectious diseases – influenza, typhus, malaria, syphilis, scarlet fever;
– metabolic diseases – gout;
– local osteophytes;
– diabetes;
– spondylosis of the vertebrae with the lumbosacral region;
– osteocondritis from the spine;
– continuing development of cicatricial adjustments to the exit zone of roots – – sciatic nerve;
various spinal injuries;
– scoliosis from the lumbosacral region.
The existence of sciatica affects a person’s motor function. As well as pain from the lower back, there is a decrease of flexibility inside the hips and pelvis, decreased sensitivity, limited mobility in the knee joint and ankle on the side of the lesion. Compression from the sciatic nerve can disrupt bowel and bladder function, resulting in the patient to try out fecal and bladder control problems.
Symptoms of lumbar radiculopathy
The clinical picture of sciatica develops gradually. In the beginning, a small discomfort is felt in the lumbar region, starting to be tolerable pain. Irradiation of painful sensations is observed inside the buttock and down the posterior projection with the thigh. At this time, a person thinks he is simply sick and tired of physical labor and perceives the problem since the norm. Later on, increased physical exercise can provoke a serious attack, when the pain literally fetters the body.
As well as stabbing, burning and shooting pain, vegetative and neurological disorders occur:
– decreased sensitivity of the limb assisting the lesion;
– the other option – increased sensitivity of the buttocks and legs;
– weakness from the ankle;
– violation of the functionality of the pelvic organs.
Diagnosis and treatment of sciatica
Sciatica can manifest differently in different people. The examination starts with the historical past to distinguish concomitant diseases, which often really helps to establish your initial cause of a pinched sciatic nerve.
This is as well as physical testing to find out what structure provokes compression or irritation. In accordance with the results of the verification, the doctor provides patient expose set of the identified pathology. Having a not enough information, the physician can refer the individual to X-ray, CT and MRI.
Treatments regimen is determined by the reason for sciatic nerve compression. In the event the reason for sciatica is often a herniated disc, it really is well addressed with chiropractic. After eliminating the reason for sciatica, its symptoms decreased on their own.
Usually do not torture yourself with pain and never bring the problem to surgery. On time, contact experts of treating diseases with the musculoskeletal system, doctors with deep expertise in the anatomy and physiology of the body.
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